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Olof Skötkonung : ウィキペディア英語版 | Olof Skötkonung
Olof Skötkonung (c. 980–1022) was King of Sweden, son of Eric the Victorious and, according to Icelandic sources, Sigrid the Haughty. He succeeded his father in 995. ==Etymology== One of many explanations to the name ''Skötkonung'' is that it is derived from the Swedish word "skatt", which can mean either "taxes" or "treasure". The latter meaning has given the interpretation "tributary king" and one English scholar speculates about a tributary relationship to the Danish king Sweyn Forkbeard, who was his stepfather.〔Sawyer, Peter (1997). ''The Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings''. Oxford University Press, 1997. ISBN 0-19-285434-8, p.169.〕 This explanation is however highly speculative as it is not supported by any evidence or historical sources. Another possible explanation of the name is that it means "treasure king" and refers to the fact that he was the first Swedish king to stamp coins.〔Myntkabinettet: (Olof Skötkonung )〕 An ancient land ownership ceremony which placed a parcel of earth in someone's ''lap'' (Swedish: ''sköte'') was called ''scotting'' and may have been involved in this epithet.〔Lagerqvist & Åberg in ''Öknamn och tillnamn på nordiska stormän och kungligheter'' ISBN 91-87064-21-9 p. 23〕 The Icelandic "Óláfr sænski" means "Olaf the Swedish", an epithet used to distinguish him from the Norwegian kings Olaf Tryggvasson and Olaf Haraldsson.
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